"ORPHISM"
IT is an abstract art movement that emerged in the early 20th century, primarily associated with artists Robert and Sonia Delaunay. It emphasizes vibrant colors and dynamic forms, focusing on the interplay of light and movement. Orphism is a trend in abstract art that prioritizes light and color, emerging from Cubism.
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Origin: The term was coined in 1912 by French poet Guillaume Apollinaire, who linked the movement to musical qualities in painting.
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Color Usage: Unlike Cubists, who often muted colors, Orphists embraced vibrant hues, viewing color as a vital aesthetic element.
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Connection to Music: Orphism draws parallels between color and music, reflecting the Symbolist interest in the relationship between visual art and musical tones.
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Key Artists:
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Robert Delaunay
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Sonia Delaunay
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František Kupka
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Fernand Léger
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Francis Picabia
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Jean Metzinger
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Marcel Duchamp
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Legacy: Orphism contributed to the evolution of modern art, influencing later movements and artists who continued to explore the relationship between color, form, and emotion.
